What is Prostate Cancer?

In general, cancer is a condition in which a normal cell becomes abnormal and starts to grow and/or reproduce uncontrollably without having the signals or “brakes” that stop typical cell growth. Prostate cancer occurs when a normal prostate cell begins to grow out of control. In many cases, prostate cancer is a slow-growing cancer that does not spread beyond the prostate gland before the time of diagnosis.

How does it grow?
Prostate cancer uses male hormones like testosterone as fuel to grow. That’s why hormone therapy, which lowers these hormone levels, is a common treatment, especially for advanced cases.

Are all prostate cancers the same?
Not all prostate cancer cells are alike. Prostate cancers that are composed of very abnormal cells are much more likely to both divide quickly and spread, or metastasize, from the prostate to other regions of the body. Often, prostate cancer spreads first to tissues that are near the prostate, including the seminal vesicles and nearby lymph nodes.

Why is early screening important?
Early detection gives you more treatment options and a better chance of survival. If caught early, prostate cancer can often be managed effectively. If detected late, treatment options may be limited, and survival rates drop.

What causes prostate cancer?
The exact cause is unknown, but it may involve a mix of factors like genetics, ethnicity, lifestyle, and environment.

What is Prostate?

What is Prostate? The prostate is a small gland about the size of a walnut, located deep in a man's pelvis, just below the bladder and in front of the rectum. It surrounds the upper part of the urethra, the tube that carries urine out of the body. While the prostate...

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Non-Cancerous Prostate Conditions

Non-Cancerous Prostate Conditions Certain non-cancerous prostate conditions may have similar symptoms to prostate cancer, but they do not increase the risk of developing it. However, it’s important to see a physician if you experience symptoms like difficulty...

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